تعتبر لبنان ، من أكثر الدول العربية

تعتبر لبنان ، من أكثر الدول العربية ازدهارا في السياحة ، فهي تتمتع بموقع جغرافي مميز في الوطن العربي وطبيعة خلابة تجمع ما بين البحار والسهول والوديان والجبال ، بالإضافة إلى أن لها أهمية تاريخية كبيرة لما تحتويه من مواقع أثرية تعود للحضارات القديمة مثل الحضارة الرومانية والاسلامية والبيزنطية وغيرها من الحضارات ، فأصبحت السياحة في لبنان من أهم المصادر الاقتصادية ، فالكثير من السائحين العرب والأجانب يقصدونها لقضاء إجازتهم وللتمتع بمناظرها وما تحتوي من آثار بالإضافة إلى المعالم السياحية الأخرى مثل المنتجعات والفنادق والمراكز التجارية . دعونا أعزائي القراء نتعرف على افضل مناطق الجذب السياحي في لبنان من خلال هذه القائمة .

افضل مواقع الجذب السياحي في لبنان :-

1. بعلبك : مدينة أثرية وتاريخية لبنانية ، تقع في شمال سهل البقاع ، وتبعد عن بيروت عاصمة لبنان 83 كم من الشمال الشرقي ، وهي مدينة تاريخية أثرية ، تعتبر من أهم مناطق الجذب السياحي في لبنان والوطن العربي ، حيث يقوم بزيارتها آلاف السائحين من مختلف بلدان العالم لزيارة آثارها التاريخية التي تعود إلى الامبراطورية الرومانية ، حيث تجد فيها قلعة بعلبك التي تضم أهم المعابد الرومانية وخاصة الأعمدة التي بناها الرومانيون وهي من أشهر الاثار في بعلبك ، كما يوجد بها آثار إسلامية تعود إلى العصر الأموي فهناك مسجد ومقام السيدة خولة بنت الإمام الحسين ، وتجد فيها بعض المنازل العثمانية التي بنيت في ذلك العصر ، وبالإضافة إلى أهميتها الأثرية والتاريخية ، فهي تقيم أهم مهرجان دولي يقام فيها وهو مهرجان بعلبك الدولي السنوي الذي يستضيف اهم المشاهير العرب والعالميين لإحياء حفلات غنائية وموسيقية ، يذكر أن مدينة بعلبك أدرجت في قائمة مواقع التراث العالمي في لبنان التابعة لليونيسكو .

2. مغارة جعيتا : تقع في وادي نهر الكلب ، وتبعد عن بيروتي حوالي 20 كلم من ناحية الشمال ، وهي من أكثر المعالم السياحية التي يحرص على زيارتها كل سائج إلى لبنان ، فهي تلقب بجوهرة السياحة اللبنانية ، هي عبارة عن مغارة تحتوي على تجاويف وشعاب ضيقة وهياكل تكونت بفعل الطبيعة وتسربت إليها المياه الكلسية من المرتفعات اللبنانية ، وهي تتكون من مغارتين ، المغارة العليا اكتشفت في عام 1958 من قبل المهندس اللبناني غسان كلينك والمغارة الثانية هي السفلى التي اكتشفت في الثلاثينات من القرن التاسع عشر على يد المستشرق الامريكي وليام طومسون ، وتقوم في المغارة العديد من الفعاليات والحفلات الموسيقية لأشهر الموسيقيين في العالم ، والمغارة تتميز بقدرة زوارها على المشي على الأقدام عبر النفق الذي يبلغ طوله 120 متر ، فهي تعتبر مغامرة ممتعة لا يمكن للسائح إلا أن يزورها .

3. متحف بيروت الوطني : هو المتحف الرسمي في لبنان ، يقع في وسط عاصمة بيروت ، أنشئ في عام 1942 ، يعرض المتحف أكثر من 1300 قطعة أثرية ويضم حوالي 100.000 قطعة في خزائنه جمعيا تعود إلى العصور الرومانية والاغريقية والاسلامية والمملوكية وعصر الحديد والبرونز وعصر ما قبل التاريخ .

4. غابات الارز : هي غابات مليئة بأشجار الأرز اللبناني الذي يتبع الفصيلة الصنوبرية ، وهذه الأشجار تعتبر الرمز الرسمي للبنان وشعار علم لبنان ، وتتميز هذه الأشجار بأنها معمرة تعيش أكثر من 3000 سنة ، ولها أهمية تاريخية ودينية ، حيث بني من أخشابها هيكل سليمان ، وكان يقطع الفينيقيون أخشابها لبناء سفنهم ومعابدهم ، كما كانت تستوطنها الرهبان المسيحيين الأوائل الذين كانوا يهربون من الرومان الوثنيين ، وبني فيها الكثير من الاديرة كحصينة لعدم تمكن الرومان الوصول إليهم ، وتعتبر وجهة سياحية يقصدها الكثير من السائحين في الشتاء لممارسة رياضة التزلج ، وقد أدرجت في لائحة مواقع التراث العالمي في عام 1998 ، كما أنها الآن أصبحت محمية طبيعية .

5. درب الجبل اللبناني : هو مسار للمشي مسافات طويلة في لبنان ، يمتد من القبيات في الشمال إلى مرجعيون في الجنوب ، ويمر بأكثر من 75 قرية لبنانية ، ويوجد به 11 بيت للضيافة ، وساحات في حصرون والمتين ، كما يوجد ثلاث استراحات تقع في محمية اهدن وارز الشوف وجباع ، كما يوجد موقع للتخييم في عين دارة ، يقصده السائحين لممارسة رياضة المشي وللتمتع بجمال لبنان الطبيعي وبجبالها الخلابة من خلال القرى الريفية والجبال والوديان التي يمر بها السائح في الطريق .

6. قصر بيت الدين : ويطلق عليه أيضا قصر الامير بشير ، يقع في منطقة الشوف بجبل لبنان ، يعود تاريخ إلى نهاية القرن السابع عشر ، حيث نقل الأمير بشير الثاني مقر سلطته من دير القمر إلى بيت الدين وبنى فيها قصره ، وبعد نفيه إلى اسطنبول أصبح القصر مقرا للعثمانيين ومن بعدهم المتصرفين ، وبعد ذلك أصبح مقرا صيفيا لرئيس الجمهورية ، يعتبر القصر من أهم الأماكن السياحية التي يرتادها السائحين لأهميته التاريخية .

7. فاريا : لعشاق التزلج على الجليد عليهم أن يذهبوا مباشرة إلى قرية فاريا اللبنانية التي تقع في قضاء كسروان بجبل لبنان ، فهي موقع ذات جذب سياحي يقصدها السائحين الاجانب والعرب للتمتع بمناظرها الخلابة ولممارسة هواية التزلج بشتى أنواعه ، وتتميز هذه القرية بتقديم كافة الخدمات والتجهيزات اللازمة للوافدين إليها ، وتعتبر من أكثر المنتجعات السياحية شعبية في لبنان وخارجها .

8. صور : مدينة أثرية ، يعود تاريخها إلى الحضارة الفينيقية حيث أتها كانت من أهم المدن الفينقية آنذاك ، وتضم مستعمرات كبيرة وذات اهمية ، كما أنها تضم الصباغ الارجواني المعروف باسم ارجوان صور ، كما أنها تضم العديد من المواقع الأثرية التي تعود غالبيتها إلى العصر الروماني ، مثل موقع الباس الذي نجد فيه مدرج كبير تقوم عليه سباقات الأحصنة والعربات ، في القرنين الثاني والسادس الميلادي ، كما أنها تضم عددا من الأعمدة ولوحات الفسيفساء ، وتمتاز بشواطئها السياحية الذي يرتادها السائحين الاجانب والعرب . وقد أدرجت المدينة في لائحة مواقع التراث العالمي في عام 1984 .

9. ساحة الشهداء : تقع في وسط عاصمة بيروت ، وهي أكبر ساحاتها ، وقد تعود تسميتها إلى الإعدامات التي كان يقوم بها الوالي العثماني للرجال الوطنيين الذين أصبحوا شهداء لبنان ، وقد تم تغيير اسمها بعد اغتيال الرئيس الحريري لتصبح ” ساحة الحرية ” وكثيرا ما تشهد تجمعات ضخمة للمتظاهرين الذين كانوا يدعمون ما يسمى بثورة الأرز ، ويقصدها الكثير من السائحين لأهميتها التاريخية .

10. شارع الحمرا : يقع في العاصمة بيروت وهو من الشوارع الرئيسية فيها ، وهو المنطقة الأكثر حيوية في بيروت حيث يضم العديد من أشهر المولات ومراكز التسوق والمقاهي في لبنان ، كما يضم العديد من المسارح اللبنانية المشهورة ، والفنادق العالمية .

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 2:

It considers Lebanon, one of the most Arab countries boom in tourism, it has a geographical location unique in the Arab world and the nature of breathtaking combining seas, plains, valleys and mountains, as well as to its historical significance significant as it contains archaeological sites dating of ancient civilizations such as Romania and the Islamic and Byzantine civilization and other of civilizations, became tourism in Lebanon of the most important economic sources, many Arab and foreign tourists destination to spend their vacation and enjoy the scenery and contain the effects in addition to other tourist attractions such as resorts, hotels and business centers. Dear readers let us know the best tourist attractions in Lebanon through this list. best sites and attractions in Lebanon: - 1. Baalbek: archaeological and historical Lebanese city, located in the north of the Bekaa Valley, and away from Beirut, capital of Lebanon, 83 km from the north-east, an ancient historic city, considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Lebanon and the Arab world, where he visited thousands of tourists from different countries of the world to visit historical effects belonging to the Romanian Empire, where you find Baalbek, which includes the most important Romanian temples and private columns built by the Romans Castle, one of the most famous monuments in Baalbeck, as having Islamic traces back to the Umayyad period there is a mosque and the shrine of Ms. Khawla girl of Imam Hussein, and find Some Ottoman houses built in that era, and in addition to the importance of archaeological, historical, they assess the most important international festival where the annual Baalbeck International Festival, which hosts the most famous celebrities Arab and international to revive the concerts and musical, The city of Baalbek were included in the list of World Heritage Sites in Lebanon of UNESCO. 2. Jeita Grotto: Located in the valley of Dog River, and away from Perotti about 20 km from the North hand, one of the most tourist attractions, which is keen to had all Saij to Lebanon, they are nicknamed Jewel Lebanese tourism, is a cave containing cavities and coral narrow and structures formed by nature and leaked to the limestone water from the Lebanese highlands, which are composed of Mgartan, the upper cave was discovered in 1958 by a Lebanese engineer Ghassan Klink second cave is the Lower discovered in the thirties of the nineteenth century by the American Orientalist William Thompson, and are in the cave many events and concerts for months musicians in the world, and the cave is characterized by the ability of visitors to walk on foot through the tunnel with a length of 120 meters, they are considered a fun adventure can only be visited by tourists. 3. Beirut National Museum is the official museum in Lebanon, located in the center of the capital Beirut, was established in 1942, the museum displays more than 1,300 artifacts and includes about 100,000 pieces in its vaults Jmaaa back to Romania Ages and Greek, Islamic and Mamluk era of iron, bronze, prehistoric age. 4. Cedar forests: are forests filled with Lebanese rice which follows the platoon coniferous, and these trees are considered the official symbol of Lebanon and the logo flag of Lebanon, these trees and the advantage of being a perennial live more than 3,000 years, and its historical and religious importance, where the sons of the timber the Temple of Solomon, was cut by the Phoenicians timber to build their ships and their temples, as it was inhabited by early Christian monks who were fleeing the pagan Romans, and built a lot of monasteries Khchinh to the inability of the Romans to reach them, and is considered a tourist destination frequented by many tourists in the winter for skiing, have been included in the list of World Heritage sites in 1998, as they are now a nature reserve. 5. Lebanese mountain trail is a path to walk long distances in Lebanon, stretching from Kobayat in the north to Marjayoun in the south, passing more than 75 Lebanese villages, and has a 11 house of hospitality, and Yards in Hezron, and solid, and there are three lounges located in Ehden protected and Shouf Cedar and Jba, and there is a camp site in Ain Dara, meant for tourists hiking and enjoy the beauty of Lebanon and natural scenic mountains through rural villages, mountains and valleys experienced by the tourist in the way. 6. Beiteddine Palace: also called Palace of Emir Bechir, located in the Chouf region of Mount Lebanon, date back to the end of the seventeenth century, where the transfer of Emir Bashir II headquarters of the authority of the monastery of the moon to Beiteddine and built the palace, and after his exile to Istanbul, the palace became the seat the Ottomans and then of Almtsrven, and then became the seat of the President of the Republic of summer, it is the palace of the most important tourist places frequented by tourists historical importance. 7. Faria: For lovers of skiing have to go directly to the Lebanese Faraya, which is located in the district of Kesrouan Mount Lebanon, they are a tourist attraction frequented by foreign and Arab tourists to enjoy the picturesque scenery and exercise hobby ski various types of site, and characterized this village to provide all the services and equipment necessary for expatriates to , and one of the most popular tourist resorts in Lebanon and abroad. 8. Photo: archaeological city, dating back to the Phoenician civilization where Otha was one of the most important cities Alvenqah at the time, and includes large and colonies of importance, as it includes purple pigment known as Tyrian, as it includes many archaeological sites dating back mostly to the Roman era, such as Basses site in which we find a large amphitheater underlying racing horses and wagons, in the second and sixth centuries AD, it also includes a number of columns and mosaics, and the advantage that the tourist beaches frequented by foreign and Arab tourists. The city has been included in the list of World Heritage Sites in 1984. 9. Martyrs Square: Located in the center of the capital Beirut, the largest squares, may be due to call to the executions that were carried out by the governor of the Ottoman patriots for men who have become martyrs of Lebanon, has been renamed after the assassination of Prime Minister Hariri to become "Freedom Square" is often seen huge gatherings of protesters, who were supporting the so-called Cedar Revolution, and frequented by many tourists historical importance. 10. Hamra Street: Located in the capital Beirut, one of the main streets, which is the most vital in Beirut, where he has several malls and shopping centers and cafes months in Lebanon, the region also boasts many famous Lebanese theaters, and international hotels.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 3:

Lebanon, the most prosperous in tourism, it has a special geographical position in the Arab world, nature and beauty combine the seas and plains, valleys, and mountains in addition to having great historical significance for itsArchaeological dating of ancient civilizations, such as civilization, Roman, Byzantine and Islamic and other cultures, and tourism in Lebanon is one of the most important economic sources, many Arab and foreign tourists destination to spend their holidays to haveAnd the effects of containing, in addition to other tourist attractions such as resorts, hotels and shopping centres.Dear readers, let us know best tourist attractions in Lebanon from this list.

optimal sites and attractions in Lebanon.

1. Baalbek.Archaeological and historical city), located in the north of the Bekaa Valley, and lies about 83 km north east of Beirut, capital of Lebanon, is a city historical and archaeological, are considered. One of the most important tourist attractions in Lebanon and the Arab world, where it has visited.From different countries of the world to visit historical effects, which dates back to the Roman Empire, where you can find baalbeck castle of the most significant Roman temples built by the Romans in particular columns it is one of the famous relics in the city, andIslamic monuments belonged to the Umayyad era, a mosque and the tomb of Mrs. khawla bint al Imam al Hussein, and Ottoman houses built in that era, in addition to archaeological and historical importance, it establishes the most important international festival is held there.Baalbeck International Festival, which hosts the annual major Arab and international celebrities to concerts and music, the city of Baalbek were included in the list of world heritage sites in Lebanon UNESCO.

2. JEITA grotto.Located in the valley of the river away from the dog, about 20 km to the North), which is one of the most tourist attractions that wishes to visit each Sayj Lebanon, they are nicknamed the essence of tourism of Lebanon, is a cave containing cavities and coralThe structures formed by nature, it leaked water from the limestone heights of Lebanon. They consist of Mghartyn upper cave was discovered in 1958 by Lebanese engineer Ghassan Klink Walmghart second was discovered in the lowerIn the nineteenth century by the American Orientalist William Thompson, and in a number of events and concerts for famous musicians in the world, Walmghart distinguished visitors were able to walk, walk through the tunnel at120 meter, it is a fun adventure tourists can only be visited.

3. Beirut National Museum is the State Museum is located in the centre of the capital, Beirut, Lebanon, was established in 1942, the museum displays more than 1300 pieces featuring about 100.0 pieces in its vaults. Dating back to Roman times and G and Walmmlwkyt and bronze age and iron age of prehistory.

4. The cedar forests.The forest is full of trees, cedars of Lebanon, which follows the coniferous species, plantation is the official symbol of Lebanon and the Lebanese flag logo, featuring the trees as the oldest living more in 3000 years, and its historical and religious significance, as the son ofThe temple of Solomon, the Phoenicians cut timber for building ships and their temples, and the settlement of the early Christian monks who were fleeing from the Roman pagans, and a lot of monasteries Khsynt Romans were unable to reach them.It is a tourist destination for many tourists in winter for skiing sports, and has been included in the list of world heritage sites in 1998, and is now a protected natural.

5. The Lebanese mountain trail.Is the path to walk long distances in Lebanon, extends from north to the south to Marj uyun kobayat, passing more than 75 Lebanese villages and houses 11 the house of hospitality, and in hasroun and solid, and there are three breaks the fall in ehden reserve wars choufAnd a camping site in the AIN Dara, a tourist destination for sport walk to enjoy the beauty of Lebanon Wbjbalha natural scenery of rural villages, mountains and valleys through which it passes. The tourist route.

6. Beiteddine Palace:The, also called the palace of Prince Bashir, is located in the chouf region of Mount Lebanon, date back to the late seventeenth century, Prince Bashir, second, where the seat of power. Deir El Qamar to Beit DIN built in his palace, after his exile to Istanbul became the palaceTo the Ottomans and then acting, then became the president's house a summer palace, is one of the most important tourist places frequented by tourists and historic importance.

7. Faria.For lovers of the ski to go directly to the village of faraya, Lebanon located in the keserwan District, Mount Lebanon is the site of a tourist attraction frequented by foreign tourists. And to enjoy its beautiful scenery and the amateur skating inThe village is providing all the necessary services and facilities to the newcomers, and is one of the most popular tourist resorts in Lebanon and abroad.

8. Photo:An ancient city, dating back to Phoenician civilization, where Atha Alfynqyt was one of the most important cities at the time, and includes large colonies and significance, it also has purple pigment known as ��� pictures, it also has many websitesMost of them belong to the Roman period, such as the location of the bus is included on a racing horses and carts, in the second and sixth century, as it includes a number of columns, mosaics, and features its beachesFrequented by Arab and foreign tourists.The city has been included in the list of world heritage sites in 1984.

9. Martyrs' Square.Located in the centre of the capital, Beirut, and is the largest arena, the return call to the executions were carried out by the Ottoman Viceroy Mens patriots who became martyrs for Lebanon, it was renamed after the assassination of former Prime Minister Hariri to "Freedom Square"I witness the huge gatherings of protesters who had supported the so-called revolution in rice, a lot of tourists Wyqsdha historical significance.

10. Al Hamra street.Is located in the capital and main streets, is the most dynamic region in Beirut with several months of malls and shopping centers, cafes in Lebanon there are many theaters, hotels, world famous Lebanese.