النتائج (
الإنجليزية) 2:
[نسخ]نسخ!
Environment and its concept and its relationship to human beings environment the word commonly used significance associated with the relationship between them and the user of the pattern, we say: - AGRO environment, industry and the environment, health and the environment, social and cultural environment and the environment, and political .... This means that the relationship of human activities related to these areas ... have been translated the word Ecology to Arabic words "ecology" by the German Ernst Haeckel's Ernest Haeckel world developed in 1866 following the merger of two Greek words Oikes and meaning of the dwelling, and Logos meaning science and known as "the science that studies the relationship of organisms in rural where you live and cares of this science-organisms living and nutrition, and ways of living and presence in communities or residential communities or peoples, and also includes the study of factors non-living such as climate characteristics (temperature, humidity, radiation, water and air) physical and chemical characteristics of the land, water and air gases. Scientists agree at the present time that the concept of Environment includes all circumstances and external factors which living organisms and affect the operations carried out. The environment for Ansan- "framework in which they live and which contains soil, water, air and the promise of each element of these three elements of Jmadah components, and objects come to life. What prevails this framework of various manifestations of weather and climate, wind and rain and attractive and Magnatisah..k and mutual relations between these elements. The talk about the concept of the environment, then, is to talk about the natural components and about the circumstances and the factors which they live organisms. Some researchers Department of Environment to two main sections: - the natural environment: - which is about appearances with no income for a person in their presence or use and its manifestations: the desert, the sea, the climate, terrain, surface water, groundwater, plant and animal life. And the natural environment have a direct or indirect impact in the life of any living group Population from a plant or animal or a person. Built environment: - It consists of the physical infrastructure that human built and social systems and institutions set up by, and then consideration could be given to the built environment through the way organized by the communities of her life, and that changed the natural environment to serve human needs, and include built land use for agriculture and residential areas and exploration for natural resources as well as industrial areas as well as industrial areas, commercial centers, schools and Ahd, roads, environment ... etc., the environment and natural in both its and built are all integrated It includes a framework globe, or to move the planet of life, and affects where the other components of the universe and the contents of this framework is not static but it is a permanent interaction influential and influenced by the man himself and one of the components of the environment interacts with components including his fellow human beings, and this has a comprehensive understanding responded to San Mr. U Thant Secretary-General of the United Nations, where he said "we like it or not we travel together on the back of a shared planet .. and we have no reasonable alternative but to work together to make it a environment can we and our children that we live a full life is safe." And this requires the human is the only sensible between images of life that deals with the environment, forbearance and compassion, invested without damage or destruction ... and perhaps understand the nature components of the environment and the interrelationships among them can a man be there and develop the best of his life and the lives of generations after him signed. Elements of the environment : - can the environment division, according to the recommendations of the Stockholm Conference, to three elements: - the natural environment: - It consists of four interrelated systems closely are: the atmosphere, hydrosphere, the land, the atmosphere, including covered by these systems of water, air, soil and metals and sources of energy as well as plants and animals, and all these represent the resources that God Almighty made it available to everyone in order to get them on the elements of his life of food, clothing and medicine and shelter. biological environment: - human "individual" and his family and society, and include, as well as living organisms in the biosphere is the biological environment part of the natural environment. social environment: - intended social environment that framework of relations that determines what the relationship of human life with others, that framework of relations, which is the basis for organizing any group of groups, both among its members to each other in what, or between groups environment differing or similar together and civilization in spaced environments, combining patterns of those relationships so-called social systems, and introduced a human journey through his long cultural environment in order to help him in his life Omar land and broke the ground for the conquest of space. The elements of the cultural environment of the human being is determined in two major aspects first: - side material: - All rights was able to make it Kalmskn, clothing, transportation, tools and devices used in daily life, a second non-physical side: - includes the doctrines of human and customs and traditions and ideas and culture and all that it entails the same human values and ethics of automatic and Sciences was the mother acquired. If the environment is the framework in which man lives and gets him on the elements of his life of food, clothing and exercises in which his relations with his fellow human beings, the first thing that the human must be achieved in order to preserve this life a, understand the environment a true understanding of all elements and components and mutual interactions, then that the collective action of Gad to protect and improve and to seek his living and to exercise its relations without damaging or spoiling. the environment and the ecosystem called scientists term the environment on the total circumstances and external factors which living organisms and affect the vital operations of, and are intended ecosystem any area of the nature and content of the living organisms and materials in their interaction with each other and with environmental conditions and generated from the exchange between living and non-living parts, and examples of the forest ecosystems and the river and the lake and the sea, and clear from this definition that takes into account all the organisms that make up including the environmental community (primates, and protists, plant and animal, respectively) as well as all elements of the environment non-living (soil composition, wind, day length, humidity, pollution etc ...) and takes rights - as one of the eco-system objects - a special place because of the evolution of the intellectual and psychological, is Ctr- to a significant extent - on the ecosystem and on the good his disposal to maintain the eco-system and not drained stop. ecosystem characteristics: - and every ecosystem consists of the following: - objects
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