كان الطب في الجاهلية طبًا بدائيًا ا

كان الطب في الجاهلية طبًا بدائيًا اقتصر على التجارب والتعاويذ المتوارثة بين الأفراد. وقد اقتصر معظمه على الكي بالنار واستئصال الأطراف الفاسدة والتداوي بالعسل ومنقوع بعض الأعشاب النباتية، واللجوء إلى بعض التعاويذ والتمائم على يد الكهان والعرافين.[8] بعد الفتوحات الإسلامية في الشرق، اهتم العرب بأعمال الأطباء الإغريق والرومان القدماء أمثال أبقراط وجالينوس وديسقوريدوس[9] التي كان السريان قد نقلوها إلى لغتهم في مدرسة جنديسابور التي فروا إليها هربًا من اضطهاد الأباطرة البيزنطيين للمذهب النسطوري الذي اعتنقوه.[10][11][12][13] ومع بداية العصر العباسي، تطور الأمر بعدما بدأ العرب في نقل العلوم الطبية من مصادرها اليونانية مباشرة، بعدما عرفوا ما في الترجمات السريانية من ضعف،[10] على أيدي بعض الأطباء الذين حذقوا اليونانية كآل بختيشوع[14] وحنين بن إسحاق.[15] ومع الوقت، انتشرت ممارسة مهنة الطب حتى أنه بلغ عدد الأطباء في بغداد وحدها في زمن الخليفة العباسي المقتدر بالله أكثر من 860 طبيب،[14] بل ظهرت المصنفات التي تصنف الأطباء بحسب الفترة الزمنية التي عاشوا فيها أو بحسب المناطق التي استوطنوها، ولعل أهمها كتابي "طبقات الأطباء والحكماء" لابن جلجل و"عيون الأنباء في طبقات الأطباء لابن أبي أصيبعة.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 1:

Medicine was Jaahiliyyah Taba rudimentary limited and legacy spells among individuals. And was mostly burned with fire and eradicate corrupt parties and medication with honey drenched some herbal plant, some spells and amulets by soothsayers and fortune-tellers. [8] after the Islamic conquests in the East, Arabs work doctors Greeks and ancient Romans times of Hippocrates and Galen wediskoridos [9] which was to have brought Syriac Language School gendisabor, which fled to escape the persecution of the Byzantine emperors of the Nestorian doctrine which they doubting him. [10] [11] [12] [13] with the beginning of the Abbasid era, the evolution of matter after the Arabs began the transfer of medical science from Greek sources, knew what in Syriac translations of the poor, [10] by some doctors who they be or become skilled Greek as the bukhtishu [14] and hunayn Ibn Ishaq. [15] with time, practice of medicine until he reached the number of doctors in Baghdad alone in the time of the Abbasid Caliph al-muqtadir in God more than 860 physician, [14] but appeared workbooks that classify physicians according to the time period in which they lived or ruled areas, perhaps the most important of my book "physicians and the wise Ibn juljul and" lives of the physicians of Ibn ABI usaibia.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 2:

Medicine was in ignorance confined to the Taba primitive experiences and spells inherited between individuals. Was limited mostly to the ironing with fire and eradicate corrupt parties and Therapeutics honey and drenched some plant herbs, and resorting to some of the charms and amulets at the hands of soothsayers and fortune-tellers. [8] after the Islamic conquests in the East, Arabs interested in the work of the Greeks doctors and the ancient Romans likes of Hippocrates and Galen and Pedanius Dioscorides [9] which the Syrians had passed it to their own language in Jundishapur school which they have fled to escape the persecution of the Byzantine emperors Nestorian doctrine they espoused. [10] [11] [12] [13] With the beginning of the Abbasid era, it developed after Arabs began in the transfer of medical science from its sources Greek directly, after knowing what in Syriac translations of weakness, [10] at the hands of some doctors who Hzqgua Greek Caal Bukhtishu [14] and nostalgia ibn Ishaq. [15] Over time, spread the practice of the medical profession so that the number of doctors in Baghdad alone in the time of the Abbasid Caliph al-Muqtadir God, more than 860 doctors, [14] but workbooks that doctors are classified according to the time period in which they lived or by region which Astotnoha appeared, and perhaps the most important of my book "The doctors and sages layers" to the son of jingle and "the eyes of the news in layers doctors to Ibn Abi Osabah.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 3:

The medicine was in ignorance Tbana apterygota was limited to testing Waltawydh inherited among individuals.It was confined mostly to ironing with fire and eliminate corrupt parties and medication with honey and impregnated plant some grass and some spells and amulets by priests and diviners.[8] after the Muslim conquest in the East, like Arab doctors work, ancient Greek and Roman times the Hippocrates and Galen Wdysqwrydws [9] that force could have moved it. Language Academy of gondishapur they fled to escape persecutionThe Byzantines Atnqwh Nestorian doctrine.[10] [11] [12] [13] at the beginning of the Abbasid era, the evolution of the matter after it began the Arabs in the transfer of medical science of the sources. After they learnt Syriac translations of Greek, weakness, [10] by some doctors who call Hdhqwa Greek bukhtishu [14]Ibn Ishaq.[15] have to practise medicine in time, so that the number of doctors in Baghdad alone at the time of the Abbasid Caliph al muqtadir God more than 860 doctor [14] it appeared the classifiers that classify the doctors by the time they lived, by RegionSettlers came, and perhaps most important, my doctors and wise men's jingle "and" news eyes "layers in the layers of Ibn ABI usaibia doctors.