نظام الإنتخاب بولايات المتحدة الأمر

نظام الإنتخاب بولايات المتحدة الأمركية ترجع كلمة الحسم فيها للمجمع الإنتخابى الذى يتكون من 538مندوباً إن الناخب لايختار رئيسه مباشرة بل يمنحصوته أحد المندوبين في الولاية التي يصوت فيها
ذلك أن نظام الانتخابات الرئاسية الأمريكية يعتمد على مايدعى بالمجمع الانتخابى يحتاج المرشحين للرئاسة الأمريكية إلى 270صوتاً على الأقل من مجمل أعضاء المجمع الأنتخابى البالغ عددة 538 مندوباً وهو ما يوازى أعضاء مجلس النواب والشيوخ الأمريكي لك ولاية أمريكية عدد معين من الأصوات داخل هذا المجمع بحسب عدد سكانها وعدد النواب الذين يمثلونها في الكونغرس الأمريكى
وفى المقابل لتحتسب أصوات الناخبين المقيمين في العاصمة الأمريكية واشنطن
من الممكن لا يحقق أحد المرشحين الفوز في الأنتخابات رغم فوزه بأغلبية أصوات الناخبين الأمريكين وذلك عندما يحصل أحدهم في الفوز بأغلبية أصوات أعضاء المجمع الانتخابي ففى أنتخابات عام 2000فاز جورج بوش على الرغم من انه حصل على اصوات أقل من منافسة آل جور بفارق 540 ألأف صوت وذلك لأن بوش حصل على أغلبية أصوات المجمع الإنتخابى 271صوتا.
النظام الفيدرالى الأمريكى :-
تتولى كل ولاية المسئولية التنظيمية فكل ولاية تعين مدير أنتخابات يكون مسؤل عن فرز الأصوات وضمان سير العميلة الإنتخابية أما المهم تنظيم الانتخابات فهى من أختصاص الدوائر الأنتخابية لكل ولاية التي تحدد ضوابط الأقتراع وتحد موعد بدء التصويت وإيضاً تقدم تقرير بكيفية الإقتراع .
وبسب العدد الكبير من الناخبين يدلون بأصواتهم حاولت الدوائر الانتخابية أتخاذ كافة التدابير لضمان النظام في عملية التصويت من خلال المتطوعين وتنظيم الوائح الانتخابية

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 1:

The election system in the United States of America return the word deduction where the electoral college consists of 538 delegates that voters don't choose President directly but ymnhasoth a delegate in the State that voted That American presidential elections depends on the claimed the electoral college needs the u.s. presidential candidates to at least 270 votes of all the members of the electoral college number 538 old delegate and is the equivalent of House members and Senators American you us state a certain number of votes within this complex by its population and the number of deputies who represent them in the u.s. Congress In contrast to the calculated voters residing in Washington, d.c. Could not achieve one candidate winning the election despite winning the majority of u.s. voters when one gets to win a majority of the members of the electoral college in the 2000 election Bush won even though it got less votes than his rival Al Gore by only 540 thousand voice because Bush got a majority of 271 electoral college votes.U.s. Federal regulations:-Each mandate organizational responsibility, each State appoints Director of elections is responsible for counting and ensure clients are either important electoral elections it is the prerogative of each State constituencies which determine voting controls and limit the voting starts and also to report on how to vote.Due to the large number of voters are voting constituency tried to take all measures to ensure order in the voting process through volunteers and organizing electoral regulations

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 2:

The election system of the United holders Alomarkih due word decisiveness where the compound the electoral which consists of 538 delegates that the voter chooses boss directly but Amnhsute one delegate in the state in which the vote
so that the US presidential election system depends on Maiday complex electoral candidates for the US presidency needs 270 votes, at least of the total Academy members election of any number of 538 delegates, which is the equivalent of the members of the US House of Representatives and the Senate you US state a certain number of votes in this complex, according to a population and the number of deputies who represent the US Congress
and in turn over for resident voters voices in Washington, DC
It is not possible to achieve a candidates win in the elections, despite winning a majority vote of Americans did voters and that when he gets someone to win a majority of votes of the electoral college members In the 2000 election, George W. Bush won in spite of that he got the votes of less than rival Al Gore, a difference of 540 thousand votes because Bush won the majority vote compound the electoral 271 votes.
System US Federal: -
take each state regulatory responsibility Every and any election Director who is is responsible for the counting of the votes had to be and to ensure that client electoral progress of the important organization of the elections are the prerogative of the constituencies for each state that define controls the ballot and limit the start of the vote and also to submit the report how to vote.
and because of the large number of voters cast ballots tried constituencies to take all measures to ensure order in the voting process through volunteers and organize the electoral Allowaih

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 3:

The states in the U.S. in selection due to make word Alantkhaby complex, which consists of 538 delegates of the voter, Laykhtar boss directly but also a delegate Ymnhswth mandate vote by
.So that the presidential elections depends on America's complex electoral candidates for the American presidency needs to at least 270 votes of all the members of the Alantkhaby of about a dozen 538 delegates and is equivalent to the chamber of deputiesUnited States. A certain number of votes within this complex, according to population and the number of deputies representing it in the U. s Congress
On the other hand Lthtsb voters residing in the Washington, D.C.
It is possible to achieve a candidates win elections. Despite winning a majority of U.S. voters when they get someone to win a majority of votes of the members of the electoral college in the election on 2000, George W. Bush won although he got theAl Gore by 540 less than the competition Alaf voted for Bush won a majority of the votes of the 271 Alantkhaby votes.U.S. federal system:
-
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