ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ:ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﺃﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟـ DOS ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺴﻤﻴ

ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ:
ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ ﺃﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟـ DOS ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﺴﻤﻴﻦ:
-1 ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ : ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺍﻟـ
RAM ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﻭﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻛﺮﺓ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ
ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺃﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺔ ﻟﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬﻩ.
ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺧﻠﻴﺔ :
CLS - TIME - DATE - MD - CD - RD - DIR - DEL
-2 ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ : ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺫﺍﻛﺮﺓ
ﺍﻟـ RAM ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺠﻬﺎﺯ ﻭﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺘﻢ
ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺇﻱ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﺸﺘﺮﻁ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﻄﻮﺍﻧﺔ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ
ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻐﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺐ .
ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺭﺟﻴﺔ:
FORMAT - DISKCOPY - DISKCOMP - COMP - SYS -
EDIT

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 2:

Commands:
split orders the DOS into two parts:
-1 internal commands: the commands that are downloaded to the memory of
RAM while the device is running and is performed from memory in the sense that this
kind of orders do not require the presence of a disc for its implementation.
Examples of internal commands:
CLS - TIME - the DATE - MD - CD - RD - the DIR - DEL
-2 external commands: the commands that are not loaded into memory
the RAM while the device is running, but remain on the disc and the
implementation of any order which requires a cylinder operating system within
the flexible operator or steel.
Examples of external commands:
the FORMAT - the DISKCOPY - DISKCOMP - COMP - the SYS -
EDIT

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 3:

:
DOS:
- 1:
RAM is
is is.
Is:
CLS TIME DATE MD CD RD DIR DEL
- 2: is
RAM centre

.
is:
FORMAT DISKCOPY DISKCOMP COMP SYS
EDIT