حبة البركة هي عشب نباتي ينمو سنويًّ

حبة البركة هي عشب نباتي ينمو سنويًّا في منطقة البحر الأبيض المتوسط، ولكنه يزرع في مناطق عديدة أخرى في شمال أفريقيا وآسيا والجزيرة العربية.
والاسم العلمي للنبات هو Nigeria Sativa، وهو نبات قصير القامة لا يزيد طول قامته عن 3 مم، وهو ينتمي لعائلة الشمر واليانسون، حتى إنه أحيانًا يتم الخلط بينه وبين نبات الشمر، وتحتوي ثمرة النبات على كبسولة بداخلها بذور بيضاء ثلاثية الأبعاد والتي سرعان ما تتحول إلي اللون الأسود عند تعرضها للهواء.
وللحبة السوداء أسماء أخرى، مثل: الكراوية السوداء ، أوالكمون الأسود، وكذلك يسمونها في الهند "بالكالونجي الأسود"، وفي بلاد فارس القديمة عرفت باسم "شونياز".


الموطن الأصلي للحبة السواء آسيا الصغرى حيث تنمو على مساحات شاسعة في كل من سوريا والعراق وبعض المناطق الأخرى لحوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط, ثم انتشرت زراعتها في المناطق المعتدلة لكل من افريقيا وامريكا. وأهم البلدان المنتجة لها حاليا الحبشة وسوريا والهند وباكستان وإيران والعراق ومصر والسعودية والولايات المتحدة الامريكية

عشبة حولية تعلو 30 سم ، لها ساق منتصبة متفرعة وأوراق دقيقة عميقة القطع وازهار زرقاء إلى رمادية وقرون وبذور مسننة ، موطنها غربي آسيا ، تزرع في كثير من أنحاء آسيا ومنطقة البحر المتوسط لبذورها وكنيته حدائق . تجمع البذور عندما تنضج .

تحتوي البذور على 40% من الزيت الثابت واحد من الصابونينات ( الميلانتين ) وحوالي 1.4% من الزيت الطيار .

زيت حبة البركة تحتوي على العديد من الاحماض الدهنية الاساسية
تحتوي حبة البركة على مادة Nigellone وهي أحد مضادات الأكسدة الطبيعية وكذلك الجلوتاثيون .
تحتوي بذور حبة البركة على حمض الأرجينين

الشونيز المزروع، حبة البركة، الحبة السوداء أو الكمون الأسود (الاسم العلمي: Nigella sativa) نوع نباتي ينتمي إلى جنس الشونيز من الفصيلة الحوذانية. تنتج ثماره البذور المعروفة بحبة البركة.

تعرف بأسماء أخرى منها: القزحة، الشونيز، شونياز، بالكالونجي الأسود، الكراوية السوداء.
عشبة حولية تعلو 30 سم، لها ساق منتصبة متفرعة وأوراق دقيقة عميقة الفصوص وأزهار زرقاء إلى رمادية وقرون وبذور مسننة، موطنها الجزيرة العربية والمشرق العربي والمغرب العربي وإيران والهند وباكستان، تزرع في كثير من أنحاء آسيا ومنطقة حوض البحر الأبيض المتوسط


.الحبة السوداء ( بالإنجليزية: Black Cumin) تُعرف بأسماء كثيرة غير هذا الاسم وأشهرها عند المسلمين عامة (حبة البركة)، وتسمى أحياناً بالكمون الاسود والقزحة والشونيز وشونياز وبالكالونجي الاسود والكراويا السوداء.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 1:

Nigella is a vegetarian herb grows annually in the Mediterranean region, but is cultivated in many other regions in North Africa, Asia and the Arabic Peninsula.And the scientific name for the plant is Nigeria Sativa, a plant stature does not increase height of 3 mm, it belongs to the family of fennel and anise, so he is sometimes confused with fennel, containing fruit plant capsule inside 3D white seeds which quickly turn black when exposed to air. And other names, such as black seed: black caraway, black awalkmon, as they call it in India balkalongi "black", in ancient Persia, known as "shoniaz". Original home of both seed Asia minor where they grow on large areas in both Syria and Iraq and some other areas of the Mediterranean basin, then spread cultivation in temperate zones of Africa and America. The main producing countries are currently Abyssinia and Syria, India, Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United States Herb 30 cm high Yearbook, her leg upright branching and leaves a deep blue flowers pieces minute to gray horns and pointy seeds, native to Western Asia, grown in many parts of Asia and the Mediterranean region for their seeds, alias gardens. Collect the seeds when mature.The seed contains 40% fixed oil one of alsaboninat (almilantine) and about 1.4% of oil.Black cumin oil contains many essential fatty acidsContain grain Nigellone material and is a natural antioxidant and Glutathione.Contains the seeds of Nigella arginine acid Alshonis implant, Nigella, Nigella or black cumin (scientific name: Nigella sativa) plant type belongs to the genus alshonis of the alhozanet platoon. Produce fruit seed known as Nigella.Known by other names: alkshah, alshonis, shoniaz, black balkalongi, black caraway.Herb 30 cm high Yearbook, her leg upright branching leaf lobes and deep blue blossoms minutes into gray horns and pointy seeds, native to the island Arabic and the Arab Levant, Morocco and Iran, India and Pakistan, are grown in many parts of Asia and the Mediterranean region. Nigella (Black Cumin) known as many names this name, most famously when Muslims in General (Nigella), sometimes called black cumin walkshah walshonis weshoniaz black webalkalongi and black caraway.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 2:

Nigella sativa is the botanical herb grows annually in the Mediterranean region, but it is grown in many other regions in the north of Africa, Asia and the Arabian Peninsula.
The scientific name of the plant is Nigeria Sativa, is a short plant height does not exceed height 3 mm, which belongs to the family of fennel, anise It even sometimes is confused with the plant fennel, and contain plant fruit capsule inside trilogy white seeds dimensions which quickly turns black when exposed to air.
for a grain of black and other names, such as: caraway black, Owalkmon black, as they call it in India . " Black Ealonga, "in ancient Persia , known as the " Hunaaz. " original home of the grain of both Asia Minor where they grow over vast areas in both Syria and Iraq and some other Mediterranean areas, then spread grown in temperate each from Africa and America regions. The most important producing countries have now Abyssinia, Syria, India, Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United States of America HERB Yearbook above 30 cm, has a leg upright branching and leaf - minute deep cutting and blue flowers to the gray pods and seeds serrated, native to western Asia, it is grown in many parts of Asia and the Caribbean average for seeds, also known as gardens. Seeds gathered when ripe. Seeds contain 40% of the fixed oil and one of the Alsaboninat (Almilanten) and about 1.4% of the pilot fuel. Nigella sativa oil contains many essential fatty acids Nigella sativa contain a substance Nigellone which is a natural antioxidant, as well as glutathione. Nigella sativa seeds containing the acid arginine Nigella grown, cumin, black or black cumin seed (scientific name: Nigella sativa) plant species belonging to the genus Nigella of the platoon Alihumanah. Fruit known pill pond seeds produce. Known by other names , including: Guzha, Nigella, Hunaaz, Ealonga black, black caraway. Herb Yearbook above 30 cm, has a leg upright branching and leaves deep lobes minute and blue flowers to the gray pods and seeds serrated, native to the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant and the Arab Maghreb, Iran, India and Pakistan, are grown in many parts of Asia and the Mediterranean basin black .alhabh ( in English: black cumin) know many names is the name most famously when Muslims in general (Nigella sativa), sometimes called black cumin and Guzha and Nigella and Hunaaz and Ealonga black and black caraway.

النتائج (الإنجليزية) 3:

Cumin is a grass plant grows annually in the Mediterranean region, but is cultivated in many other areas in northern Africa, Asia and the Arabian Peninsula.The scientific name of the plant is Nigeria Sativa, short plant height and height of not more than 3 mm, and it belongs to the family of fennel, anise, and even sometimes. Be confused with fennel plant, and a plant seed capsule inside a white three-dimensional which quickly turns to black when exposed to air.The black Wllhbt other names, such as: black, black Awalkmwn caraway, and call it in India ", in ancient Persia, known as the" black Balkalwnjy Shwnyaz.The original home tab and Asia Minor, where they grow to large areas in both Syria and Iraq and some other areas of the Mediterranean basin, then spread cultivation in the temperate zones of both Africa and America. The main producing countries are Ethiopia, Syria, India, Pakistan, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the United States.A yearbook of above 30 cm, pedicel erect stems branching and precise cutting and deep blue to gray, and the filled seeds, native to Western Asia, cultivated in in many parts of Asia and the Mediterranean region Lbdhwrha, also known as the garden. Collect the seed when ripe.The seeds contain one due to 40% fixed oil), and some 1.4% melantin oil pilot.Nigella sativa oil contains many essential fatty acids.Nigella sativa contain a substance Nigellone is a natural antioxidant and glutathione.Nigella sativa seeds contain acid, L-arginineBean alhuniz cultivated, cumin, black seed, black cumin (scientific name: Nigella sativa) plant species belonging to the genus species Alhwdhanyt bean alhuniz. Produce fruit known seed from a seed puddle.Known by other names including: Alqzht, Shwnyaz bean alhuniz Balkalwnjy black caraway.A yearbook of above 30 cm, pedicel erect stems branching deeply lobed leaves and minute flowers are blue to gray, and the seeds are serrated, native to the Arabian Peninsula, Levant Morocco Arab, Iran, India and Pakistan, are grown in many parts of Asia and the Mediterranean basin.Black cumin (English: Black Cumin) this name are known under many names, most notably when Muslims in general (Nigella sativa), sometimes called black group. Walqzht Walshwnyz Wshwnyaz Wbalkalwnjy Walkrawya black to black.